Cofa apha ukuze ufumane uluhlu olubanzi lweeprojekthi eziphantsi kophuhliso kunye nocwangciso eCanada.
Cofa apha ukuze ufumane uluhlu olubanzi lweeprojekthi eziphantsi kophuhliso kunye nocwangciso eCanada.
Uninzi lwenu luqhelene nokwenza intsimbi. Embindini wayo, iqala ivelise intsimbi ngokutshisa kakhulu umxube we-lime ore, intsimbi yentsimbi kunye necoke kwi-blast okanye i-arc furnace yombane. Amanyathelo amaninzi alandelayo, kubandakanywa nokususwa kwekhabhoni engaphezulu kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo, kunye neenkqubo eziyimfuneko ukufezekisa ukubunjwa okufunwayo. Intsimbi etyhidiweyo iye yaphoswa okanye “ishushu isongwe” kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobude.
Ukwenza le ntsimbi yesakhiwo kufuna ubushushu obuninzi kunye nezinto eziluhlaza, ukuphakamisa inkxalabo malunga nokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye negesi ehambelana nayo yonke inkqubo. Ngokwe-arhente yokubonisana yehlabathi uMcKinsey, iipesenti ezisibhozo zekhabhoni ezikhutshwayo ziphuma kwimveliso yentsimbi.
Ukongeza, kukho umzala owaziwa kancinci wentsimbi, intsimbi eyenziwe ngokubanda (CFS). Kubalulekile ukuhlula kwii-analogues ezishushu.
Nangona iCFS ekuqaleni yayiveliswe ngendlela efanayo nentsimbi eqengqelekayo, yenziwa yaziziqwenga ezicekethekileyo, zapholiswa, zaza zabunjwa ngothotho lweedies zibe ziiC-profiles, iipleyiti, imivalo ecaba, nezinye iimilo zobungqingqwa obufunwayo. Sebenzisa umatshini wokwenza umqulu. Gubungela ngoluhlu olukhuselayo lwezinc. Ekubeni ukubunjwa komngundo akufuni ubushushu obongezelelweyo kunye nokukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse, njengoko kunjalo ngentsimbi eshushu eqengqelekayo, iCFS itsiba ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ehambelanayo.
Nangona intsimbi yesakhiwo isetyenziswe kwindawo yonke kwiindawo zokwakha ezinkulu amashumi eminyaka, ininzi kwaye inzima. ICFS, kwelinye icala, ikhaphukhaphu. Ngenxa yomlinganiselo wayo ophezulu kakhulu wokomelela kubunzima, ilungele ukusetyenziswa njengezinto zolwakhiwo ezithwele umthwalo ezifana nezakhelo kunye nemiqadi. Oku kwenza i-CFS ibe yintsimbi ekhethwayo ngakumbi kwiiprojekthi ezintsha zazo zonke iimilo kunye nobukhulu.
I-CFS ayinayo kuphela iindleko ezisezantsi zokuvelisa kunentsimbi yesakhiwo, kodwa ivumela amaxesha amafutshane endibano, ukunciphisa iindleko ezingaphezulu. Ukusebenza kweCFS kuyabonakala xa ukusika kwangaphambili kunye nokuphawulwa kombane kunye nemibhobho yamanzi kusiwa kwindawo. Ifuna abasebenzi abambalwa abanezakhono eziphezulu kwaye idla ngokugqitywa ngo-drills kunye nezibophelelo kuphela. Ukuwelda kwintsimi okanye ukusika kunqabile.
Ubunzima obulula kunye nokulula kokudibanisa kwenze ukuba i-KFS idume ngakumbi phakathi kwabavelisi beepaneli zodonga ezenziwe kwangaphambili kunye neesilingi. Izigodo ze-KFS okanye iiphaneli zodonga zinokudityaniswa ngamaqela amaninzi. Ukudityaniswa okukhawulezileyo kwezinto ezenziweyo, rhoqo ngaphandle koncedo lwekhreyini, kuthetha ukonga ngakumbi ngexesha lokwakha. Umzekelo, ukwakha isibhedlele sabantwana eFiladelphia kugcinwe iintsuku ezili-14 ngomgangatho, ngokutsho kwekontraka yePDM.
UKevin Wallace, umseki we-DSGNworks eTexas, uxelele uMbutho wokuFaka i-Steel, "Iphaneli isombulula ukunqongophala kwabasebenzi kuba iipesenti ezingama-80 zolwakhiwo ngoku lwenziwa kwiifektri endaweni yesiza." Umakhi jikelele, oku kungalenza lifutshane ixesha leprojekthi ngeenyanga ezimbini.” Ephawula ukuba ixabiso lamaplanga liye laphindaphindeka kathathu xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo, uWallace wongezelela ukuba iCFS nayo iye yajongana neendleko zempahla. Esinye isizathu sokuba i-CFS idume kakhulu kule mihla kukuba uninzi lwazo lungama-75-90% ezinto eziphinda zisetyenziswe ezihlala zixutywa kwiziko lombane eliphumayo eliphantsi. Ngokungafaniyo namaplanga ekhonkrithi kunye naqinileyo, i-CFS inokuba yi-100% enokuphinda isetyenziswe emva kokusetyenziswa kokuqala, ngamanye amaxesha njengezinto ezipheleleyo.
Ukuthathela ingqalelo iinzuzo zokusingqongileyo ze-CFS, i-SFIA ikhuphe isixhobo kwiikontraka, abanini bezakhiwo, abakhi bezakhiwo kunye nabo bafuna ukudala iiplani zokwakha ezinqamlekileyo ezihlangabezana ne-LEED yakutshanje kunye neminye imigangatho yoyilo oluzinzileyo. Ngokwe-EPD yamva nje, iimveliso zeCFS ezenziwe ziinkampani ezidwelisiweyo ziya kukhuselwa yi-EPD kude kube nguMeyi ka-2026.
Ukongezelela, ukuguquguquka koyilo lwesakhiwo kubalulekile namhlanje. Kwakhona iCFS ibalasele kule nkalo. Ithambile kakhulu, oku kuthetha ukuba inokugoba okanye yolule phantsi komthwalo ngaphandle kokwaphuka. Eli nqanaba liphezulu lokuchasa imithwalo yecala, ukunyuswa kunye nemithwalo ye-gravity yenza ukuba ilungele iindawo ezisengozini kwiinyikima okanye imimoya ephezulu.
Ukuba sisixhobo sokwakha esikhaphukhaphu kakhulu kunezinye izinto ezinje ngamaplanga, ikhonkrithi kunye ne-masonry, kunciphisa iindleko zokwakha iinkqubo zokumelana nomthwalo wecala kunye neziseko. Intsimbi ebunjiweyo ebandayo ikhaphukhaphu ngobunzima kwaye kutshiphu ukuyihambisa.
Kukho uphando oluninzi lwakutsha nje kwiinzuzo zezakhiwo ezinkulu zokhuni ngokubhekiselele ekuphunyezweni okucacileyo kwekhabhoni. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, iintsimbi ezibandayo zikwabonisa iipropathi ezininzi ze-MTS.
Ubume bemiqadi emikhulu yomthi kufuneka bunzulu ukunika amandla afunekayo xa kuthelekiswa nobubanzi obuqhelekileyo ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo sokwakha. Obu bunzima bunokubangela ukwanda kobude bomgangatho ukuya kumphakamo, mhlawumbi kucuthwe inani lemigangatho enokufikelelwa phakathi kwemida evumelekileyo yobude besakhiwo. Inzuzo yeprofayili yentsimbi epholileyo epholileyo yinto ephakamileyo yokupakisha.
Ngokomzekelo, ngenxa yomgangatho obhityileyo oziintshi ezintandathu owenziwe yiCFS, iHotele yeFour Points Sheraton eKelowna, kwiSikhululo seenqwelomoya saseBC yakwazi ukoyisa imiqobo engqongqo yezowuni yesakhiwo yaza yongeza umgangatho omnye. Umgangatho ophantsi okanye igumbi leendwendwe.
Ukumisela isilingi enokubakho, iSFIA yayalela uPatrick Ford, oyintloko yeMatsen Ford Design eWaxshire, eWisconsin, ukuba enze isakhelo esinexabiso eliphezulu leCFS.
Kwintlanganiso ye-American Iron and Steel Institute ngo-Aprili 2016, i-Ford yatyhila i-SFIA Matsen Tower, indawo yokuhlala ye-40. "I-SFIA Matsen Tower ivula umnyango kwiindlela ezintsha zokudibanisa iifreyimu zeCFS kwizakhiwo eziphakamileyo," watsho umbutho.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-05-2023