Kwihlabathi elizaliswe zizinto, unokuxolelwa ngokungakhathali ngenene ukuba zivela phi. Kodwa eneneni, unokuphoswa ngokwenene kulonwabo.
Inkqubo yoshishino yokudala kwabo ibonakala inomdla kwaye inomdla.
Apha sihlonipha imizekelo ethile yeenkqubo zoshishino ezinomdla eziphantsi kwemveliso yezinto. Olu luhlu lulandelayo alupheleli kwaphela kwaye alukho ulandelelwano oluthile.
Masiqale uluhlu lwethu ngezinye iinkqubo ezinomdla ngakumbi kwimizi-mveliso. Besiya kuba phi ngaphandle kweepensile?
Ziza ngemibala engapheliyo kunye neemilo kwaye zithandwa ngabantwana kunye nabantu abadala kwihlabathi jikelele. Kodwa zenziwa njani? Ilula kakhulu, kodwa inika umdla ukuyibukela.
Okokuqala, iilothe zenziwa ngokuxuba umgubo wegraphite nodongwe emva koko zibhakwe. Emva koko, kufuneka wenze umzimba wepensile. Ukuba ngamaplanga, kufuneka ukhethe into enokumelana noxinzelelo oluthile ngaphandle kokuqhekeka kwaye ithambile ngokwaneleyo ukuba ilole.
Schedler, eJamani, usebenzisa umsedare waseCalifornia. Amalungu agqityiweyo ahanjiswa kumzi-mveliso. Zinemibhobho yokubamba intamo, kwaye i-adhesive ekhethekileyo yongezwa ukulungisa intamo.
Emva koko yonke inxalenye yesibini ithunyelwa kwi-conveyor eyahlukileyo. Yongeza iingcingo kwi-batten yokuqala yomthi kwaye uncamathelise intsimbi yesibini yeplanga kweyokuqala ukwenza isangweji yeepensile ezininzi.
Emva koko zicinezelwe ukuze iglue ibe nzima. Iisantshi ezinepensile ngoku zisikwa ngobude kwaye zijikwe zibe ziipensile ezingalolwanga ngokulolwa kwenqaku. Isinyathelo sokugqibela sisoloko sibandakanya ivanishi yokhuni ukufihla ukuthungwa, ukongeza iimpawu kunye nezinye iimpawu zokuchonga uhlobo.
Iiglavu zeLatex zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwihlabathi liphela kwaye zibonelela ngomzekelo onomdla wenkqubo yeshishini. Iquka iinkqubo zokulima ezilula kakhulu kunye nokuvuna, kunye nemveliso yobugcisa obuphezulu. Idibaniso egqibeleleyo yeteknoloji yamandulo kunye neyokusika.
I-latex yendalo ivunwa kumthi we-Hevea brasiliensis, owaziwa ngokuba yitephu. Zifumaneka ikakhulu eVietnam, eThailand naseIndonesia.
ILatex yincindi yomthi eneneni, kwaye isempilweni kakhulu. Coca kwaye ulungiselele isikhunta okanye isikhunta kuqala. Ukunyaniseka, eli nyathelo lingajongeka lincinci kwaye uya kubona ukuba sithetha ukuthini kule vidiyo.
Iiglavu zeLatex azicocekanga nge-100%. Izongezo zongezwa ukuphucula i-elasticity ye-latex kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo beshelufu.
Gxuma imodeli ecocekileyo okanye isikhunta kumxube we-latex kwixesha elibonisiweyo, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu beglavu efunwayo. Xa sele zigqunyiwe, ukungunda kunye nelatex yokwambathisa ziyafudunyezwa okanye zinyangelwe ukunqanda ukuqhekeka xa komile.
Iiglavu emva koko zintywiliselwa emanzini ukususa i-latex egqithisileyo ukunciphisa ithuba lokuchasana nomzimba kumntu oyinxibileyo. Emva kwale nkqubo, iiglavu zigqunywe ngamaso ukuze kube lula ukunikela. Iiglavu zinokuthi ke zibe ngumgubo, ngamanye amaxesha nge cornstarch okanye iklorine, ukuze zingancangathi.
Abasebenzi ke basusa ngesandla iiglavu kwi-mold, ilungele ukulawula umgangatho, ukupakishwa kunye nokuthunyelwa.
Ewe, ukuyongeza kuluhlu lweenkqubo zemizi mveliso ayiqinisekanga, kodwa emva kokubukela ividiyo, uya kuqonda ukuba kutheni siyibandakanyile.
Le nkqubo iphelisa ngempumelelo imfuno ye-weld nut eyahlukileyo okanye i-threaded insert. Le nkqubo ivelisa ubushushu obuninzi ngokukhuhlana, obusetyenziselwa ukujiya iindonga zequla. Inkqubo yokuqina ayibonakali nje inkulu, kodwa inezicelo ezisebenzayo. Ubuninzi bodonga olwandisiweyo lunika amandla okongeziweyo kwaye luphelisa imfuno yeebrashi okanye i-weld nuts. KULUNGILE
Ewe, njani ngoku ngaphandle kwemithombo? Bakuyo yonke indawo, kubandakanywa izixhobo zonyango zangaphakathi, izixhobo, izinto zombane, iipeni, iithoyi kunye noomatrasi.
Intwasahlobo yokuqala isetyenziswe ukususela kumaxesha amandulo. Ngowe-1493, uLeonardo da Vinci walungisa umthombo owawusetyenziswa kwipistol ukuvumela ukuba umpu udutyulwe ngesandla esinye. Umthombo wokuqala wekhoyili wawunelungelo elilodwa lomenzi ngo-1763.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zemveliso yokugqibela, iintambo zobubanzi obuhlukeneyo zondliwa kwi-decoiler. Oku kukhulula i-spool kwaye yondla intambo kumatshini wokwenza olawulwa yikhompyutha. Apha umtya uphonswe kubude obufunwayo kwaye unqunywe ngamacandelo. Yonke inkqubo iya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiinkcukacha ezifunekayo.
Ukuveliswa kwemithombo kuzenzekelayo kwaye inani elikhulu lemithombo linokuveliswa ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu. Isilumkiso, le vidiyo ingezantsi inomdla kwaye ingumzekelo omhle wenkqubo yoshishino.
Ngubani ongathandi iketchup? Iiresiphi ziyahluka, kodwa izithako eziphambili zidla ngokubandakanya i-tomato paste / ecocekileyo, iswekile okanye i-sweetener yendalo, iziqholo, ityuwa, iviniga, kunye nomgubo wetswele.
Ngokucacileyo, i-ketchup yeyona nto iphambili. Intlama esele ilungele ukusetyenziswa impontshelwa kwiitanki zokugcina. Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu bebhetshi, inhlama elinganisiweyo ifakwe kwipani apho ishushu ngokuqhubekayo.
Emva koko yongeza ezinye izithako kwimilinganiselo echanekileyo ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu bebhetshi. Gxuma umxube rhoqo.
Phambi kokufaka ibhotile, intlama yetomato idlula kuthotho lwamanqanaba okuphola kancinci kancinci. Ngelo xesha, ibhotile ifakwe kwi-primer kwaye ifakwe kwinqanaba, ilungele ukufumana i-tomato paste.
Ezi bhotile zizaliswe nge-tomato paste, ngokuqhelekileyo zisebenzisa inkqubo ezenzekelayo, ii-caps zongezwa kwaye iilebula zifakwe. Iketchup esebhotileni ngoku ingapakishwa ukuze ihanjiswe.
Umzekelo wethu olandelayo wenkqubo yoshishino ngomnye onomdla. Uboya beMineral bunoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kumashishini amaninzi.
Inkqubo iqala ngokunyibilika kwamaqhekeza amakhulu e-slag kunye nelitye kunye nokuguqulwa kokunyibilika kwimicu yoboya bamaminerali. Sayithengisa. I-Slag kunye nelitye zihlala zivela kwishishini lentsimbi. I-coke isetyenziselwa ukutshisa yonke inkqubo.
Ilitye kunye ne-slag ziqale zityunyuzwe ngokuyinxenye kwaye emva koko zilayishwe kwi-cupola kwi-alternating layers kunye ne-coke. Njengoko i-coke ivutha kwaye itshisa, i-mineral ifudunyezwa kwindawo etyhidiweyo kwiqondo lokushisa le-1300 ukuya kwi-1650 ° C (2400 ukuya kwi-3000 ° F).
Ilitye elityhidiweyo lihamba ukusuka ezantsi kwedome ukuya kwiyunithi yefibrillation. Isebenzisa enye yeenkqubo ezimbini. Inkqubo yePowell isebenzisa iseti yeerotors ezijikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu. Izinto ezityhidiweyo zisasazwa njengefilimu phezu kobuso be-rotor kwaye emva koko ikhutshwe ngamandla e-centrifugal, yenza umsila omde we-fibrous. Umoya okanye umphunga uvuthelwa malunga ne-rotor ukunceda ukudiliza izinto. Indlela yesibini, inkqubo ye-Downey, isebenzisa i-rotor ye-concave ejikelezayo kunye nomoya okanye umphunga ukuququzelela ukubunjwa kwefayibha.
Izinto zokuncamathelisa ziyongezwa kwaye uboya begusha bubekwe kwi-zigzag sheets kusetyenziswa umatshini omkhulu we-pendulum, kunye nenani lamaleya ahluka ngokweemfuno zokugqibela. Le mat ipakishwe ngokukhululekileyo igqithiswa kwiirola ukuyicinezela kwaye yenze iphepha elifanayo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukushisa okongeziweyo kusetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-adhesive. Iphepha liphinde lixinzelelwe ngee-roller ezongezelelweyo ngaphambi kokuba linqunywe kwaye lisikwe kwimveliso yokugqibela. Ijongeka icocekile kwaye ipholile.
Ngaba ukhona omnye umntu ozithengayo ngoku? Ngapha koko, ukuba ubungazi, iiCD (ngaphandle kweeteyiphu eziphambili) ziyi-99% yeplastiki yepolycarbonate. Amasuntswana okucamngca enza i-1% eseleyo okanye njalo.
Iidiski ngokwazo zenziwe ngeplastiki yepolycarbonate etyhidiweyo. Ukuba usebenzisa ulwazi lwedijithali, luprinte kwidiskhi ngelixa lusakufutshane kwindawo yalo yokunyibilika. Oku kuqhelekile ngenxa yokungunda kwaye ushicilelo ludala amaqhuqhuva amancinci abizwa ngokuba yi "dimples and pads".
Wakuba ugqityiwe, umaleko wefoyile ekhanyayo isetyenziswa kusetyenziswa inkqubo eyaziwa ngokuba yi-sputtering okanye isilivere emanzi. Oku kuvumela i-laser yomfundi ukuba ibonise ukukhanya kwakhona kumdlali. Ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe nge-aluminiyam, kodwa inokubandakanya iintsimbi ezixabisekileyo ezifana nesilivere, igolide, okanye iplatinam.
Ekugqibeleni, i-varnish isetyenziselwa ukutywina i-refleive layer kunye nokuthintela i-oxidation. Lo ngumaleko omncinci kakhulu onika ukhuseleko oluncinci kumonakalo womzimba. eyaziwayo. Kulungile?
Iisandwich ze-Ice cream ziyonwabisa kwaye ziyonwabile ukubukela inkqubo yokupheka. Ukunyaniseka, awuyi kudana. Inkqubo ilula kakhulu, kodwa ubunjineli ngasemva komatshini abukho.
I-ayisikrimu iqala ukukrazulwa ukufaka umoya. Oku kondliwa kwinxalenye elandelayo yendibano. Apha, iiseti ezimbini zeewaffles zidityanisiwe kunye kwaye i-ayisikrimu igalelwa phakathi kwabo. Le nkqubo isebenza kakuhle kangangokuba inokuvelisa malunga ne-140 iisandwich ze-ayisikrimu ngomzuzu!
Ngelixa ingengobuchwephesha “ukuvelisa”, ukudutyulwa kokudubula kusengumzekelo omangalisayo wenkqubo yoshishino. Ukuqhushumba kwembumbulu yinkqubo yemizi-mveliso eyaziwa kancinci ethetha ngokuthe ngqo ukuqhushumba kwentsimbi yesanti ngezigidi zeebhola ezincinci zentsimbi.
Le nkqubo inika umphezulu wesinyithi ukuthungwa kwe-shot-blasted texture kwaye iyaqina. Ivakala kakuhle, akunjalo?
Ngenxa yobungakanani obuncinci beprojectile, i-shelling ayinakubonwa ngeso lenyama. Yonwabele ividiyo echaza inkqubo kakuhle kakhulu.
Ukwenziwa kweTire yinkqubo enamanqanaba amaninzi aquka amacandelo ahlukeneyo adityanisiweyo ukwenza itayara lokugqibela.
Amatayara enziwe ngezinto eziphambili ezili-15. Ezi ziquka irabha yendalo kunye neyokwenziwa, izongezo zekhemikhali kunye ne-carbon black pigments.
Iinjongo ezikhethekileyo zokuxuba ii-giant mixers zisetyenziselwa ukuxuba ezi zithako kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kunye noxinzelelo. Ifomula iya kwahluka kancinci kwinxalenye nganye yetayara, kodwa isiphumo sokugqibela kweli nqanaba siya kuba sisincamathelisi esinerubha. Zisongwe zibe ngamashiti.
Emva koko qalisa ukudibanisa amatayara kwisixhobo sokutshintsha itayara. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zelaphu, isinyithi kunye nerabha yamatayara, iifreyimu, i-sidewalls kunye nokunyathela zidityanisiwe kwimveliso yokugqibela.
Inyathelo lokugqibela kukunyanga itayara. Amatayara "aluhlaza" atshatyalaliswa ngokufudumeza ngaphezulu kwe-300 degrees Fahrenheit kwimizuzu eyi-12 ukuya kwe-15 ukubopha amacandelo kunye nokunyanga irabha.
Siyifihle ngamabom yonke le nkqubo kuba singafuni ukonakalisa ulonwabo lwakho lwale vidiyo.
Singasathethi ke ukuba iya kuba linqaku lonke. Asizange siqaphele ukuba kukho iinkqubo ezininzi zoshishino kunye nezigaba zokuvelisa amathayi, hehe.
Umzekelo omhle ocacileyo wenkqubo yoshishino, kodwa kumnandi ukujonga kunjalo. Umzekelo, ukubumba kwimizi-mveliso kusetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto ezingenanto ezifana neitanki zamanzi, iitanki, ii-buoys zolwandle, kunye ne-kayaks.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-01-2023